Trees And Shrubs
Newly planted trees and shrubs should be fertilized each spring using a balanced fertilizer formulated for the Rocky Mountain region. Follow directions on the label
Watering of new, as well as existing, trees and shrubs should follow a general rule: the entire root system of the plant should be saturated and then the soil should become almost dry before the next watering. If your soil is a heavy clay type, less watering will be required. Be aware that too much water in the soil is usually worse for plantings than too little water.
Severe damage may occur to plantings during our dry fall and winter months. It is important that watering be continued during these months even though your irrigation system may be turned off. Soak the root area around plants thoroughly before winter. The simplest method is by open hose or soaker running slowly for a period of 2-3 hours. Broad leaf evergreens are especially susceptible to drying during these months and should be checked regularly. Remember that the snow we usually receive in the Rocky Mountain area is not sufficient to adequately water your plantings. Do not be fooled by a little snow!
Please soak all plantings and lawn areas thoroughly during any warm period in winter. Most winter injury is caused from plants dehydrating. Watering twice monthly is usually sufficient, but keep an eye on your plantings to know for sure. It is hard to tell with deciduous plantings so use evergreens as an indicator. Broad leaf evergreen leaves will become brittle and break as you bend them. Junipers will start to show signs of browning and will also be brittle. Be sure to wear gloves when checking evergreens as some of the needles can be very sharp.
Stakes should be removed from trees one year after planting. If allowed to remain for too long a period, damage may occur.
Pruning generally is not needed the first year. During the second year, pruning should begin to improve the appearance and vigor of plants. We suggest that the original, natural shape of the plant be maintained and that hedge shears only be used when a hedge is truly the desired effect. We would be happy to give you a free estimate for our pruning services.
Insect and disease problems may occur in your plantings. We recommend a program developed by a licensed applicator for your particular needs.
